Waldmann A, Pritzkuleit R, Raspe H, Katalinic A
Institute for Cancer Epidemiology e.V., Beckergrube 43-47, 23552, Luebeck, Germany.
Qual Life Res. 2007 Jun;16(5):767-76. doi: 10.1007/s11136-006-9161-5. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
The OVIS study is a population-based study that aims at evaluating medical care in Schleswig-Holstein (Germany). In this paper, the health related quality of life (QoL, EORTC QLQ-C30 and -BR23) of 1,927 women with breast cancer is reported. The global health status/QoL score was comparable to reference data of the age-adjusted German general population, but clinical meaningful differences (> or = 10 points) were found for all functioning scales (with the exception of physical functioning) and for three of the symptom scales/items (fatigue, dyspnoe, insomnia) with OVIS patients showing more deficits. Furthermore, OVIS patients scored higher on the item financial difficulties. Logistic regression analyses revealed that coming from an urban surrounding, having a higher social status and attendance to a regular aftercare predicted a good overall QoL, while factors that were related to perceived complications in the course of the therapy raised the risk for a low QoL rating. It is of interest, that attendance to a rehabilitation and interest in self-help groups independently predicted an increased risk for a low quality of life. Overall, we assume the global QoL is rating slightly too optimistic since major deficits were reported on the specific physical and functional scales/items.
OVIS研究是一项基于人群的研究,旨在评估德国石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因州的医疗服务。本文报告了1927名乳腺癌女性的健康相关生活质量(QoL,欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织核心问卷QLQ-C30和乳腺癌特异性问卷-BR23)。全球健康状况/QoL评分与年龄调整后的德国普通人群的参考数据相当,但在所有功能量表(身体功能除外)以及三个症状量表/条目(疲劳、呼吸困难、失眠)中发现了具有临床意义的差异(≥10分),OVIS患者的缺陷更多。此外,OVIS患者在经济困难条目上得分更高。逻辑回归分析显示,来自城市周边地区、具有较高社会地位以及接受定期随访与良好的总体QoL相关,而与治疗过程中感知到的并发症相关的因素则增加了QoL评分较低的风险。有趣的是,参加康复治疗和对自助小组感兴趣独立地预测了生活质量低下风险的增加。总体而言,由于在特定的身体和功能量表/条目上报告了主要缺陷,我们认为全球QoL评分略显乐观。