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携带 rplD 基因突变的猪梭状芽孢杆菌对利奈唑胺的耐药性。rplD 基因编码核糖体蛋白 L4。

Resistance to linezolid in a porcine Clostridium perfringens strain carrying a mutation in the rplD gene encoding the ribosomal protein L4.

机构信息

Chair of Animal Hygiene, Technische Universität München, Weihenstephaner Berg 3, 85354 Freising, Germany.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Mar;54(3):1351-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01208-09. Epub 2010 Jan 11.

Abstract

Coresistance to human reserve antibiotics can be selected by antibiotics used in veterinary medicine. A Clostridium perfringens strain isolated from pig manure was resistant to the reserve drug linezolid and, simultaneously, resistant against florfenicol and erythromycin. We detected a new mutation in a highly conserved region of rplD, encoding protein L4 of the 50S ribosomal subunit. This is the first genetic substantiation of linezolid resistance in the genus Clostridium.

摘要

兽用抗生素的使用可能导致人类储备抗生素产生耐药性。从猪粪中分离出的产气荚膜梭菌对储备药物利奈唑胺具有耐药性,同时对氟苯尼考和红霉素也具有耐药性。我们在编码 50S 核糖体亚基蛋白 L4 的 rplD 高度保守区域检测到一个新的突变。这是首次在梭菌属中发现利奈唑胺耐药的遗传证据。

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