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The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children: WHO Collaborative Cross-National (HBSC) study: origins, concept, history and development 1982-2008.学龄儿童健康行为:世界卫生组织跨国合作研究(HBSC):起源、概念、历史与发展(1982 - 2008年)
Int J Public Health. 2009 Sep;54 Suppl 2:131-9. doi: 10.1007/s00038-009-5404-x.
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The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study: methodological developments and current tensions.学龄儿童健康行为(HBSC)研究:方法学进展与当前的矛盾之处
Int J Public Health. 2009 Sep;54 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):140-50. doi: 10.1007/s00038-009-5405-9.
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Prevalence of neck pain and headaches: impact of computer use and other associative factors.颈部疼痛和头痛的患病率:电脑使用及其他相关因素的影响
Cephalalgia. 2009 Feb;29(2):250-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01714.x.
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Online communication, compulsive Internet use, and psychosocial well-being among adolescents: a longitudinal study.青少年的在线交流、强迫性网络使用与心理社会幸福感:一项纵向研究。
Dev Psychol. 2008 May;44(3):655-65. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.44.3.655.
5
High agreement on family affluence between children's and parents' reports: international study of 11-year-old children.儿童与父母报告中关于家庭富裕程度的高度一致性:对11岁儿童的国际研究
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008 Dec;62(12):1092-4. doi: 10.1136/jech.2007.065169. Epub 2008 Apr 15.
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A comparison of posture and muscle activity during tablet computer, desktop computer and paper use by young children.幼儿使用平板电脑、台式电脑和纸张时的姿势与肌肉活动比较。
Ergonomics. 2008 Apr;51(4):540-55. doi: 10.1080/00140130701711000.
7
Researching health inequalities in adolescents: the development of the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) family affluence scale.研究青少年健康不平等问题:学龄儿童健康行为(HBSC)家庭富裕程度量表的编制
Soc Sci Med. 2008 Mar;66(6):1429-36. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.11.024. Epub 2008 Jan 7.
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Longitudinal and secular trends in physical activity and sedentary behavior during adolescence.青少年身体活动和久坐行为的纵向及长期趋势。
Pediatrics. 2006 Dec;118(6):e1627-34. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-0926.
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Television viewing behaviour and associations with food habits in different countries.不同国家的电视观看行为及其与饮食习惯的关联。
Public Health Nutr. 2006 Apr;9(2):244-50. doi: 10.1079/phn2005847.
10
Frequent computer-related activities increase the risk of neck-shoulder and low back pain in adolescents.频繁的与电脑相关的活动会增加青少年出现颈肩痛和下背痛的风险。
Eur J Public Health. 2006 Oct;16(5):536-41. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckl025. Epub 2006 Mar 8.

北欧国家青少年的屏幕活动与身体抱怨。

Screen-based activities and physical complaints among adolescents from the Nordic countries.

机构信息

Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

出版信息

BMC Public Health. 2010 Jun 9;10:324. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-324.

DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-10-324
PMID:20534116
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2904715/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A positive association between time spent on sedentary screen-based activities and physical complaints has been reported, but the cumulative association between different types of screen-based activities and physical complaints has not been examined thoroughly.

METHODS

The cross-sectional association between screen-based activity and physical complaints (backache and headache) among students was examined in a sample of 31022 adolescents from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Iceland and Greenland, as part of the Health behaviour in school-aged children 2005/06 (HBSC) study. Daily hours spent on screen-based activities and levels of physical complaints were assessed using self-reports.

RESULTS

Logistic regression analysis indicated that computer use, computer gaming and TV viewing contributed uniquely to prediction of weekly backache and headache. The magnitude of associations was consistent across types of screen based activities, and across gender.

CONCLUSION

The observed associations indicate that time spent on screen-based activity is a contributing factor to physical complaints among young people, and that effects accumulate across different types of screen-based activities.

摘要

背景

已有研究报告指出,花在久坐的基于屏幕的活动上的时间与身体抱怨之间存在正相关关系,但不同类型的基于屏幕的活动与身体抱怨之间的累积关联尚未得到充分研究。

方法

丹麦、瑞典、挪威、芬兰、冰岛和格陵兰的 31022 名青少年参与了健康行为在学校儿童研究 2005/06 (HBSC)的一项研究,该研究以横断面设计调查了基于屏幕的活动与学生身体抱怨(背痛和头痛)之间的关联。使用自我报告评估基于屏幕的活动的日常时间和身体抱怨的程度。

结果

逻辑回归分析表明,计算机使用、计算机游戏和电视观看对每周背痛和头痛的预测具有独特的贡献。不同类型的基于屏幕的活动和性别之间的关联强度一致。

结论

观察到的关联表明,花在基于屏幕的活动上的时间是年轻人身体抱怨的一个促成因素,并且这种影响会在不同类型的基于屏幕的活动中累积。