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本文引用的文献

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Self-compassion and PTSD symptom severity.自我同情与创伤后应激障碍症状严重程度。
J Trauma Stress. 2008 Dec;21(6):556-8. doi: 10.1002/jts.20374.
2
Self-compassion and reactions to unpleasant self-relevant events: the implications of treating oneself kindly.自我同情与对不愉快的自我相关事件的反应:善待自己的意义。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007 May;92(5):887-904. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.92.5.887.
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A pilot exploration of the use of compassionate images in a group of self-critical people.对一群自我批评者使用富有同情心图像的初步探索。
Memory. 2004 Jul;12(4):507-16. doi: 10.1080/09658210444000115.
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Criticizing and reassuring oneself: An exploration of forms, styles and reasons in female students.自我批评与自我安慰:对女学生的形式、风格及原因的探究
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Patient proactivity enhancing doctor-patient-family communication in cancer prevention and care among the aged.患者主动性增强老年癌症预防与护理中的医患家庭沟通。
Patient Educ Couns. 2003 May;50(1):67-73. doi: 10.1016/s0738-3991(03)00083-1.
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The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being.活在当下的益处:正念及其在心理健康中的作用。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003 Apr;84(4):822-48. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822.
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Searching for the structure of coping: a review and critique of category systems for classifying ways of coping.探寻应对方式的结构:应对方式分类范畴系统的综述与批判
Psychol Bull. 2003 Mar;129(2):216-269. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.129.2.216.
8
Compensating for losses in perceived personal control over health: a role for collective self-esteem in healthy aging.弥补健康方面个人控制感的缺失:集体自尊在健康老龄化中的作用。
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9
Responses to stress in adolescence: measurement of coping and involuntary stress responses.青少年对压力的反应:应对方式和非自主应激反应的测量
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2000 Dec;68(6):976-92.
10
Coping through emotional approach: scale construction and validation.通过情感应对方式:量表的构建与验证
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2000 Jun;78(6):1150-69. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.78.6.1150.

自我同情、压力与应对

Self-Compassion, Stress, and Coping.

作者信息

Allen Ashley Batts, Leary Mark R

机构信息

Duke University.

出版信息

Soc Personal Psychol Compass. 2010 Feb 1;4(2):107-118. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2009.00246.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2009.00246.x
PMID:20686629
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2914331/
Abstract

People who are high in self-compassion treat themselves with kindness and concern when they experience negative events. The present article examines the construct of self-compassion from the standpoint of research on coping in an effort to understand the ways in which people who are high in self-compassion cope with stressful events. Self-compassionate people tend to rely heavily on positive cognitive restructuring but do not appear to differ from less self-compassionate people in the degree to which they cope through problem-solving and distraction. Existing evidence does not show clear differences in the degree to which people who are low vs. high in self-compassion seek support as a coping strategy, but more research is needed.

摘要

自我同情程度高的人在经历负面事件时会善待并关心自己。本文从应对研究的角度审视自我同情这一概念,以了解自我同情程度高的人应对压力事件的方式。有自我同情心的人往往严重依赖积极的认知重构,但在通过解决问题和分散注意力来应对的程度上,他们与自我同情程度较低的人似乎并无差异。现有证据并未表明自我同情程度低与高的人在将寻求支持作为应对策略的程度上存在明显差异,但仍需要更多研究。