用于测量对呼吸道合胞病毒感染的血清学反应的酶联免疫吸附测定。
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for measurement of serological response to respiratory syncytial virus infection.
作者信息
Richardson L S, Yolken R H, Belshe R B, Camargo E, Kim H W, Chanock R M
出版信息
Infect Immun. 1978 Jun;20(3):660-4. doi: 10.1128/iai.20.3.660-664.1978.
Abstract
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was applied to the detection of serum antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus. The end points of the various sera tested in the assay were approximately 100 times higher than in the complement-fixation test and 2 to 4 times higher than in the plaque reduction test. In addition, the immunosorbent assay appeared to be more efficient than the plaque reduction and complement-fixation techniques for detecting a serological response in young infants (1 to 6 months old) with serous respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory disease. The simplicity, sensitivity, and rapidity of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay make it a useful tool for immunological studies with respiratory syncytial virus.
摘要
采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清中抗呼吸道合胞病毒抗体。该试验中所检测的各种血清的终点值比补体结合试验中的终点值高约100倍，比蚀斑减少试验中的终点值高2至4倍。此外，对于检测患有浆液性呼吸道合胞病毒下呼吸道疾病的1至6个月大的婴儿的血清学反应，免疫吸附试验似乎比蚀斑减少试验和补体结合试验更有效。酶联免疫吸附试验的简便性、敏感性和快速性使其成为呼吸道合胞病毒免疫学研究的有用工具。
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