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基于扫频光学相干断层扫描技术的两种生物测量仪的比较研究

Comparison Study of the Two Biometers Based on Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Technology.

作者信息

Dong Jing, Yao Jinhan, Chang Shuimiao, Kanclerz Piotr, Khoramnia Ramin, Wang Xiaogang

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.

Department of Cataract, Shanxi Eye Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030002, China.

出版信息

Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Feb 26;12(3):598. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12030598.

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the potential differences in the parameters, including axial length (AL), central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), flat keratometry (Kf), steep keratometry (Ks), mean keratometry (Km), astigmatism, white-to-white (WTW) distance, acquired rate, and intraocular lens (IOL) power, between the two swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) biometers, the ANTERION (biometer A) and IOLMaster 700 (biometer B). In a prospective observational comparative case series study, we enrolled 198 eyes undergoing cataract surgery. The AL, CCT, ACD, LT, Kf, Ks, Km, astigmatism, WTW, acquired rate, and IOL power were assessed. McNemar tests compared the acquired rate, and the paired sample -test compared the quantitative measurement results between the groups. Nineteen eyes were excluded owing to missing AL data for either biometer. Finally, data from 179 eyes were analyzed. Between the two devices, no significant difference was found in AL, astigmatism magnitude, J0, and J45, while significant differences existed in CCT, ACD, LT, Kf, Ks, Km, WTW, astigmatism axis, and IOL power; no statistical significance was found in the AL acquired rate (biometer A, 90.9% and biometer B, 93.9%). Approximately 65.4% of eyes demonstrated ≥0.5-D difference in IOL power between the two biometers. In conclusion, the two biometers showed significant differences in all measurements (CCT, ACD, LT, K, WTW, astigmatism axis, and IOL power), except for AL.

摘要

本研究旨在调查两款扫频光学相干断层扫描(SS - OCT)生物测量仪,即ANTERION(生物测量仪A)和IOLMaster 700(生物测量仪B)在参数方面的潜在差异,这些参数包括眼轴长度(AL)、中央角膜厚度(CCT)、前房深度(ACD)、晶状体厚度(LT)、平坦角膜曲率(Kf)、陡峭角膜曲率(Ks)、平均角膜曲率(Km)、散光、白到白(WTW)距离、采集率和人工晶状体(IOL)度数。在一项前瞻性观察性比较病例系列研究中,我们纳入了198例接受白内障手术的眼睛。评估了AL、CCT、ACD、LT、Kf、Ks、Km、散光、WTW、采集率和IOL度数。McNemar检验比较采集率,配对样本t检验比较两组间的定量测量结果。由于任一生物测量仪的AL数据缺失,19只眼睛被排除。最终,对179只眼睛的数据进行了分析。在这两款设备之间,AL、散光量、J0和J45未发现显著差异,而CCT、ACD、LT、Kf、Ks、Km、WTW、散光轴和IOL度数存在显著差异;AL采集率未发现统计学意义(生物测量仪A为90.9%,生物测量仪B为93.9%)。约65.4%的眼睛在两款生物测量仪之间的IOL度数差异≥0.5 D。总之,除AL外,两款生物测量仪在所有测量指标(CCT、ACD、LT、K、WTW、散光轴和IOL度数)上均显示出显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c63/8947380/fc6f75ad3e58/diagnostics-12-00598-g001.jpg

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