五氯苯酚及其一些已知和可能的代谢产物对真菌的影响。
Effects of pentachlorophenol and some of its known and possible metabolites on fungi.
作者信息
Ruckdeschel G, Renner G
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Jun;51(6):1370-2. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.6.1370-1372.1986.
The fungicidal activity of pentachlorophenol and its derivatives against 16 species of fungi representing 14 genera was tested. In relation to pentachlorophenol, no increase in fungistatic activity was found for pentachloroanisole, pentachloronitrobenzene, hexachlorobenzene, pentachlorophenyl acetate, o- and p-chloranil, the three isomeric chlorophenols, 2,6-dichlorophenol, the three isomeric tetrachlorobenzenediols, the three isomeric tetrachlorodimethoxybenzenes, the three isomeric tetrachlorobenzenediol diacetates, and all of the isomeric mono-, di-, tri-, and tetrachloroanisoles, except for 2,3,5-trichloroanisole with Geotrichum candidadum PC 67 and for 2,3,5,6-tetrachloroanisole with Mucor circinelloides PC 1. Increasing fungistatic activities were seen with 3,5-dichlorophenol, four trichlorophenols, and 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenol for all of the strains, with four dichlorophenols, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, and two tetrachlorophenols for some strains, and with 2,3,6-trichlorophenol for only one strain (M. circinelloides PC 1).
测试了五氯苯酚及其衍生物对代表14个属的16种真菌的杀真菌活性。与五氯苯酚相比，对于五氯茴香醚、五氯硝基苯、六氯苯、五氯苯基乙酸酯、邻氯苯醌和对氯苯醌、三种异构氯酚、2,6 -二氯酚、三种异构四氯苯二醇、三种异构四氯二甲氧基苯、三种异构四氯苯二醇二乙酸酯以及所有异构的单、二、三、四氯茴香醚，未发现抑菌活性增加，但2,3,5 -三氯茴香醚对白色地霉PC 67以及2,3,5,6 -四氯茴香醚对卷枝毛霉PC 1除外。对于所有菌株，3,5 -二氯酚、四种三氯酚和2,4,5 -四氯酚的抑菌活性增强；对于一些菌株，四种二氯酚、2,4,6 -三氯酚和两种四氯酚的抑菌活性增强；仅对于一种菌株（卷枝毛霉PC 1），2,3,6 -三氯酚的抑菌活性增强。
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