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染色体整合型接合质粒在耐抗生素的流感嗜血杆菌中很常见。

Chromosomally integrated conjugative plasmids are common in antibiotic-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.

作者信息

Stuy J H

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1980 Jun;142(3):925-30. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.3.925-930.1980.

DOI:10.1128/jb.142.3.925-930.1980
PMID:6966629
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC294118/
Abstract

Twenty-three highly antibiotic-resistant strains of Haemophilus influenzae and two of Haemophilus parainfluenzae without detectable large plasmids were examined for conjugative transfer of their resistance to H. influenzae strain Rd or to other strains. Very inefficient transfer was observed for 18 H. influenzae strains and 1 H. parainfluenzae strain. All H. influenzae transcipients carried a large plasmid, and they were in turn efficient donors of their resistances in standard conjugation crosses with isogenic recipients. This was not seen for the H. parainfluenzae transcipients. It is concluded that most of the original antibiotic-resistant cultures carried an integrated conjugative R plasmid which had been excised in a few cells in each population. It was these cells which transferred resistance in the primary crosses.

摘要

对23株高度耐抗生素的流感嗜血杆菌和2株未检测到大型质粒的副流感嗜血杆菌进行检测,以观察它们的耐药性向流感嗜血杆菌Rd菌株或其他菌株的接合转移情况。在18株流感嗜血杆菌和1株副流感嗜血杆菌中观察到非常低效的转移。所有流感嗜血杆菌转导子都携带一个大型质粒,并且在与同基因受体的标准接合杂交中,它们反过来又是其耐药性的高效供体。副流感嗜血杆菌转导子则未出现这种情况。得出的结论是,大多数原始耐抗生素培养物携带一个整合的接合性R质粒,该质粒在每个群体的少数细胞中已被切除。正是这些细胞在初次杂交中转移了耐药性。

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Chromosomally integrated conjugative plasmids are common in antibiotic-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.染色体整合型接合质粒在耐抗生素的流感嗜血杆菌中很常见。
J Bacteriol. 1980 Jun;142(3):925-30. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.3.925-930.1980.
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本文引用的文献

1
Determination of inherited traits of H. influenzae by desoxyribonucleic acid fractions isolated from type-specific cells.通过从特定类型细胞中分离的脱氧核糖核酸组分来确定流感嗜血杆菌的遗传性状。
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Transformability of Haemophilus influenzae.流感嗜血杆菌的可转化性
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Radiation-sensitive and radiation-resistant mutants of Haemophilus influenzae.流感嗜血杆菌的辐射敏感型和辐射抗性突变体。
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4
Repair of deoxyribonucleic acid in Haemophilus influenzae. I. X-ray sensitivity of ultraviolet-sensitive mutants and their behavior as hosts to ultraviolet-irradiated bacteriophage and transforming deoxyribonucleic acid.流感嗜血杆菌中脱氧核糖核酸的修复。I. 紫外线敏感突变体的X射线敏感性及其作为紫外线照射噬菌体和转化脱氧核糖核酸宿主的行为。
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General method for the isolation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid.质粒脱氧核糖核酸的分离通用方法。
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Sensitivity of Haemophilus influenzae to antibiotics.流感嗜血杆菌对抗生素的敏感性。
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Similarity in properties and mapping of three Rec mutants of Haemophilus influenzae.流感嗜血杆菌三种Rec突变体的特性相似性及图谱分析
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Physical size of the donor locus and transmission of Haemophilus influenzae ampicillin resistance genes by deoxyribonucleic acid-mediated transformation.供体位点的物理大小以及脱氧核糖核酸介导转化导致的流感嗜血杆菌氨苄青霉素抗性基因的传递。
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Plasmid-linked ampicillin resistance in haempohilus influenza type b.b型流感嗜血杆菌中的质粒介导的氨苄青霉素耐药性
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Simple agarose gel electrophoretic method for the identification and characterization of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid.用于鉴定和表征质粒脱氧核糖核酸的简易琼脂糖凝胶电泳方法。
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