基于抗生素的根管冲洗液的最新进展。
An update on the antibiotic-based root canal irrigation solutions.
作者信息
Mohammadi Zahed
机构信息
Department of Endodontics, Dental School, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
出版信息
Iran Endod J. 2008 Spring;3(2):1-7. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
Abstract
Antibiotics are a valuable addition to health practitioners for the management of bacterial infections. During endodontic treatment and when managing trauma to the teeth, antibiotics may be applied systemically or locally. Due to the potential risk of adverse effects of systemic applications, and the ineffectiveness of systemic prescribed antibiotics in necrotic or pulpless teeth and the periradicular tissues, the local application of antibiotics may be a more effective mode for delivering antibiotics to infected root canals. The purpose of this article is to review the history, rationale, and applications of antibiotics and antibiotic-containing irrigants in endodontics.
摘要
抗生素是医疗从业者治疗细菌感染的宝贵药物。在牙髓治疗以及处理牙齿创伤时，抗生素可全身应用或局部应用。由于全身应用存在潜在不良反应风险，且全身应用抗生素对坏死或无髓牙及根尖周组织无效，局部应用抗生素可能是将抗生素输送至感染根管的更有效方式。本文旨在综述抗生素及含抗生素冲洗液在牙髓病学中的历史、原理及应用。
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