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氨基糖苷类抗生素的酶促修饰:具有广泛特异性的3-N-乙酰基转移酶,其决定对新型氨基糖苷类抗生素阿泊拉霉素的耐药性。

Enzymatic modification of aminoglycoside antibiotics: 3-N-acetyltransferase with broad specificity that determines resistance to the novel aminoglycoside apramycin.

作者信息

Davies J, O'Connor S

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1978 Jul;14(1):69-72. doi: 10.1128/AAC.14.1.69.

Abstract

Examination of a number of R-plasmid-containing bacterial isolates of animal origin has revealed the presence of a new aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3-N) with a broad substrate range that includes all the disubstituted 2-deoxystreptamine antibiotics and also the novel monosubstituted antibiotic apramycin. Antibiotic derivatives acylated with hydroxyaminobutyric acid at the 1-amino position were not modified by the enzyme.

摘要

对多个源自动物的含有R质粒的细菌分离株进行检测后发现,存在一种新的氨基糖苷乙酰转移酶(3-N),其底物范围广泛,包括所有双取代的2-脱氧链霉胺抗生素以及新型单取代抗生素阿泊拉霉素。在1-氨基位置被羟基氨基丁酸酰化的抗生素衍生物不会被该酶修饰。

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